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Activity 03

Guardian
Rubbing Prints.

门神 · 拓印

A bold print pulled by hand from a carved wooden block.

门神 · Carved Block
A Cultural Note

What are Guardians?

Guardians are traditional Chinese protector figures associated with peace and good luck. They're often shown as strong, brave figures who watch over a household. At our booth, every visitor can pull their own Guardian print using a carved wooden block and a piece of special paper.

Rubbing printmaking is one of the oldest forms of image-making. A carved block holds the design, color paste is rolled across the surface, paper is laid on top, and the image is brought up by hand with steady pressure. The reveal — that moment of lifting the paper — is the best part.

Meet the Guardians · 门神

Two generals. One wish for your home.

Our two carved wooden blocks honor the most beloved pair of door gods in Chinese folklore. Knowing who they are makes the print you take home mean a little more.

秦琼
Qin Qiong
Qín Qióng · also known as 秦叔宝
Era
Tang dynasty general · died 638
Carries
Pair of golden maces
Blessing
Peace at home · honor · loyalty

A Tang-dynasty general who served Emperor Taizong with such steadfast bravery that, in folk tradition, his image at the door is enough to keep harm out of the house. Stamping him on your print is a wish for a calm, well-protected home — and for the kind of quiet courage that does not need to boast.

尉迟恭
Yuchi Gong
Yùchí Gōng · also known as 尉迟敬德
Era
Tang dynasty general · 585–658
Carries
Steel whip (bian)
Blessing
Wards off evil · strength · good fortune

Another general of Emperor Taizong's inner circle, remembered for fierce courage and unwavering loyalty. As a door god he is the bold counterpart to Qin Qiong — a figure of strength who turns away misfortune. Stamping him on your print is a wish for resilience, brave good luck, and a year in which trouble simply does not find its way in.

Folk story: when Emperor Taizong was tormented by night ghosts, these two generals stood watch at his door. The hauntings stopped. Touched, the emperor had their portraits painted on the doors instead — and ever since, the pair has guarded homes across China at the lunar new year, side by side.

The process · 拓印

Roll. Press. Reveal.

Step 01
Choose a Guardian.
Two carved wooden block designs to pick from.
Step 02
Roll the color paste.
Roll evenly across the carved surface of the block.
Step 03
Lay the paper on top.
Press carefully so it makes contact everywhere.
Step 04
Rub across the paper.
Use the smooth burnisher to bring up the image.
Step 05
Lift to reveal.
Your Guardian print appears in bold relief.
✱ Take home

Let it set.

Let the print rest flat for a few minutes so the paste sets. Then it's yours to take home as a keepsake for peace and good luck.

— Cultural note

Why we say “Guardian.”

We use “Guardian” because it captures the role these figures play — protectors associated with peace and good luck — without leaning on a religious word.